Note 4 - Business Combinations |
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Business Combination Disclosure [Text Block] |
Note 4. Business Combinations May 2019 Acquisition of Capital PumpingOn May 15, 2019, the Company acquired Capital Pumping LP and its affiliates (“Capital”), a concrete pumping provider based in Texas for a purchase price of $129.2 million, which was paid using proceeds from the Company’s public offering of common stock and additional borrowings on its term loan facility. This acquisition qualified as a business combination under ASC 805. Accordingly, the Company recorded all assets acquired and liabilities assumed at their acquisition-date fair values, with any excess recognized as goodwill. Goodwill recorded from the transaction represents expected synergies from combining operations and the assembled workforce.The following table represents the preliminary allocation of consideration to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at their estimated acquisition-date fair values:
Identifiable intangible assets acquired consist of customer relationships of $39.5 million and a trade name valued at $5.5 million. The customer relationships were valued using the multi-period excess earnings method. The Company determined the useful life of the customer relationships to be 15 years. The trade name was valued using the relief-from-royalty method and the Company determined the trade name associated with Capital to be indefinite. April 2019 Acquisition of Atlas Concrete PumpingOn April 15, 2019, the Company acquired Atlas Concrete Pumping, Inc., a concrete pumping provider based in Boise, Idaho, for a purchase price of $3.4 million, which was paid using a combination of $2.3 million in cash and $1.1 million in common stock. This acquisition qualified as a business combination under ASC 805. The Company has preliminarily recorded all assets acquired and liabilities assumed at their acquisition-date fair values, with $1.6 million being allocated to equipment, $0.3 million allocated to working capital assets, $0.8 million being allocated to finite-lived intangible assets, less $0.6 million being allocated to deferred tax liabilities, and the remaining unallocated purchase consideration of $1.4 million being recognized as goodwill. Goodwill represents expected synergies from combining operations and the assembled workforce. December 2018 Acquisition of CPHOn December 6, 2018, the Company consummated the Business Combination. This acquisition qualified as a business combination under ASC 805. Accordingly, the Company recorded all assets acquired and liabilities assumed at their acquisition-date fair values, with any excess recognized as goodwill. Goodwill recorded from the transaction represents the value provided by the Company’s leading market share in a highly-fragmented industry. The following table represents the preliminary allocation of consideration to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at their estimated acquisition-date fair values:
Note: Cash in table above is net of $1.0 million in cash acquiredIdentifiable intangible assets acquired consist of customer relationships of $152.7 million and trade names of $55.3 million. The customer relationships were valued using the multi-period excess earnings method. The Company determined the useful life of the customer relationships to be 15 years. The trade names were valued using the relief-from-royalty method. The Company determined the useful life of the trade name associated with Camfaud to be 10 years. The Company determined the trade names associated with Brundage-Bone and Eco-Pan to be indefinite.During the three months ended July 31, 2019, as part of a measurement period adjustment, the Company adjusted the valuation of its property and equipment by $3.7 million and the valuation of its intangible assets by $12.6 million, with a corresponding offset to goodwill and a net change to deferred tax liabilities of $3.5 million. In addition, the Company recorded an out of period adjustment related to the reduction of sales tax accrual of $3.4 not considered material to previously issued financial statements.CPH incurred transaction costs of $14.2 million and debt extinguishment costs of $16.4 million independently prior to the Business Combination. Industrea incurred transaction costs of $18.8 million independently prior to the Business Combination (i.e. before December 5, 2018),
$8.1 million of which was related to the payment of deferred underwriting commissions. Industrea’s pre-Business Combination financial results are not consolidated with the Predecessor (Note 2 ) and so these costs are not reflected in the Predecessor Financial Statements.Additional costs consisting of stock option and other compensation related expenses were recorded in connection with the Business Combination. These costs were solely contingent upon the completion of the business combination and did not include any future service requirements. As such, these costs will be presented “on the line” and are not reflected in either Predecessor or Successor financial statements. “On the line” describes those expenses triggered by the consummation of a business combination that were incurred by the acquiree, i.e. CPH, that are not recognized in the Statement of Operations of either the Predecessor or Successor as they are not directly attributable to either period but instead were contingent on the Business Combination.In conjunction with the Business Combination, there were $15.6 million of transaction bonuses and, as a result of a change in control provision for stock-based awards, certain unvested stock-based awards immediately vested, resulting in the recognition of compensation expense of approximately $0.6 million. These expenses were not reflected in either the Predecessor or Successor consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income (loss) periods, but instead are presented “on the line". April 2018 acquisition of O’Brien (Predecessor)In April 2018, Brundage-Bone entered into an asset purchase agreement to acquire substantially all of the assets of Richard O’Brien Companies, Inc., O’Brien Concrete Pumping-Arizona, Inc., O’Brien Concrete Pumping-Colorado, Inc. and O’Brien Concrete Pumping, LLC (collectively, “O’Brien” or the "O’Brien Companies”) for cash.This acquisition qualified as a business combination under ASC 805. Accordingly, the Predecessor recorded all assets acquired and liabilities assumed at their acquisition-date fair values, with any excess recognized as goodwill. Goodwill represents expected synergies from combining operations and the assembled workforce. The acquisition was part of the Predecessor’s strategic plan to expand their presence in the Colorado and Arizona markets. The following table represents the total consideration transferred and its allocation to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at their acquisition-date fair values:
Acquisition-related expenses incurred by the Predecessor amounted to $1.1 million, all of which were recognized in the consolidated statement of income during the nine months ended July 31, 2018 ( Predecessor).Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information The following unaudited pro forma financial information presents the combined results of operations for the Company and gives effect to the CPH, Capital and O’Brien business combinations discussed above as if they had occurred on November 1, 2017. The unaudited pro forma financial information is presented for illustrative purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that would have been realized if the CPH, Capital and O’Brien business combinations had been completed on November 1, 2017, nor does it purport to project the results of operations of the combined company in future periods. The unaudited pro forma financial information does not give effect to any anticipated integration costs related to the acquired company.The unaudited pro forma financial information is as follows:
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