Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

Note 3 - New Accounting Pronouncements

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Note 3 - New Accounting Pronouncements
6 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2020
Notes to Financial Statements  
Accounting Standards Update and Change in Accounting Principle [Text Block]
Note
3.
New Accounting Pronouncements
 
The Company has opted to take advantage of the extended transition period available to emerging growth companies pursuant to the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of
2012
(the “JOBS Act”) for new accounting standards.
 
Newly adopted accounting pronouncements
 
In
January 2017,
the FASB issued ASU 
No.
2017
-
01,
Business Combinations (ASC
805
): Clarifying the Definition of a Business
(“ASU
2017
-
01”
), which provides guidance to assist entities with evaluating whether transactions should be accounted for as acquisitions (or disposals) of assets or businesses. ASU
2017
-
01
requires entities to use a screen test to determine when an integrated set of assets and activities is
not
a business or if the integrated set of assets and activities needs to be further evaluated against the framework. The new standard will be applied prospectively to any transactions occurring within the period of adoption and is effective for entities other than public business entities for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2018,
and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2019.
The Company adopted this ASU in the
first
quarter of
2020.
As there have been
no
new business combinations, this ASU has
not
had an effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. The Company will continue to evaluate this ASU as new business combinations occur.
 
In
August 2016,
the FASB issued ASU
No.
2016
-
15,
Statement of Cash Flows (Topic
230
)
: Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments (“ASU
2016
-
15”
) related to how certain cash receipts and payments are presented and classified in the statement of cash flows. These cash flow issues include debt prepayment or extinguishment costs, settlement of
zero
-coupon debt, contingent consideration payments made after a business combination, proceeds from the settlement of insurance claims, distributions received from equity method investees, beneficial interests in securitization transactions, and separately identifiable cash flows. ASU
2016
-
15
is effective for emerging growth companies in annual reporting periods beginning after
December 15, 2018,
and interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after
December 15, 2019.
The Company early adopted this ASU in the
first
quarter of
2020
on a retrospective basis and the adoption did
not
have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.
 
Recently issued accounting pronouncements
not
yet effective
 
In
May 2014,
the FASB issued ASU
No.
2014
-
09,
Revenue from Contracts with Customers (ASC
606
)
(“ASU
2014
-
09”
), which is a comprehensive new revenue recognition model.
 
Under ASU
2014
-
09
and the related clarifying ASUs, a company will recognize revenue when it transfers promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods and services. Following the issuance of ASU
2020
-
05
that deferred the effective date for certain companies, ASU
2014
-
09
is effective for emerging growth companies that have elected to use private company adoption dates in annual reporting periods beginning after
December 15, 2019
and interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after
December 15, 2020
and is to be adopted using either a full retrospective or modified retrospective transition method. The Company expects to adopt the guidance under the modified retrospective approach during the
fourth
quarter of the fiscal year ending
October 31, 2021.
The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the pending adoption of the new standard but does
not
expect a significant impact on the consolidated financial statements. 
 
In
February 2016,
the FASB issued ASU
2016
-
02,
Leases (“ASU
2016
-
02”
), which is codified in ASC
842,
Leases
(“ASC
842”
) and supersedes current lease guidance in ASC
840,
Leases
. ASC
842
requires a lessee to recognize a right-of-use asset and a corresponding lease liability for substantially all leases. The lease liability will be equal to the present value of the remaining lease payments while the right-of-use asset will be similarly calculated and then adjusted for initial direct costs. In addition, ASC
842
expands the disclosure requirements to increase the transparency and comparability of the amount, timing and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leases. In
July 2018,
the FASB issued ASU
2018
-
11,
Leases ASC
8
42:
Targeted Improvements
, which allows entities to initially apply the new leases standard at the adoption date and recognize a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings in the period of adoption.
 
The new standard is effective for emerging growth companies that have elected to use private company adoption dates for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2021,
and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2022.
The Company plans to adopt the new standard effective for the year ending
October 31, 2022.
The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the pending adoption of the new standard on the consolidated financial statements. 
 
In
June 2016,
the FASB issued ASU
No.
2016
-
13,
 
Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic
326
)
, This ASU, along with subsequently issued related ASUs, requires financial assets (or groups of financial assets) measured at amortized cost basis to be presented at the net amount expected to be collected, among other provisions. This ASU is effective for emerging growth companies that have elected to use private company adoption dates with annual and interim periods beginning after
December 15, 2022,
with early adoption permitted. The Company plans to adopt the new standard effective for the year ending
October 31, 2022.
The amendments of this ASU should be applied on a modified retrospective basis to all periods presented. The Company is currently evaluating the effects adoption of this guidance will have on the consolidated financial statements.
 
In
March 2020,
the FASB issued ASU
2020
-
04,
Reference Rate Reform (Topic
848
): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting
(“ASU
2020
-
04”
), which provides optional guidance for a limited period of time to ease the potential burden in accounting for (or recognizing the effects of) reference rate reform on financial reporting for contracts, hedging relationships, and other transactions that reference the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”). Specifically, to the extent the Company's debt agreements are modified to replace LIBOR with another interest rate index, ASU
2020
-
04
will permit the Company to account for the modification as a continuation of the existing contract without additional analysis. Companies
may
generally elect to apply the guidance for periods that include
March 12, 2020
through
December 31, 2022.
The Company is evaluating the anticipated impact of this standard on its condensed consolidated financial statements as well as timing of adoption.