Note 3 - New Accounting Pronouncements |
3 Months Ended |
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Jan. 31, 2020 | |
Notes to Financial Statements | |
New Accounting Pronouncements and Changes in Accounting Principles [Text Block] |
Note 3. New Accounting PronouncementsWe have opted to take advantage of the extended transition period available to emerging growth companies pursuant to the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”) for new accounting standards.Newly adopted accounting pronouncements In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017 -01, Business Combinations (ASC (“ASU 805 ): Clarifying the Definition of a Business 2017 -01” ), which provides guidance to assist entities with evaluating whether transactions should be accounted for as acquisitions (or disposals) of assets or businesses. ASU 2017 -01 requires entities to use a screen test to determine when an integrated set of assets and activities is not a business or if the integrated set of assets and activities needs to be further evaluated against the framework. The new standard will be applied prospectively to any transactions occurring within the period of adoption and is effective for entities other than public business entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. The Company adopted this ASU in the first quarter of 2020. As there have been no new business combinations, this ASU has not had an effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. The Company will continue to evaluate this ASU as new business combinations occur.In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016 -15, Statement of Cash Flows (Topic : Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments (“ASU 230 )2016 -15” ) related to how certain cash receipts and payments are presented and classified in the statement of cash flows. These cash flow issues include debt prepayment or extinguishment costs, settlement of zero -coupon debt, contingent consideration payments made after a business combination, proceeds from the settlement of insurance claims, distributions received from equity method investees, beneficial interests in securitization transactions, and separately identifiable cash flows. ASU 2016 -15 is effective for emerging growth companies in annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2019. The Company has elected to early adopt this ASU in the first quarter of 2020. The Company adopted this standard retrospectively, and the adoption did not have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.Recently issued accounting pronouncements not yet effectiveIn May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014 -09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (ASC (“ASU 606 )2014 -09” ), which is a comprehensive new revenue recognition model.Under ASU 2014 -09 and the related clarifying ASUs, a company will recognize revenue when it transfers promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods and services. ASU 2014 -09 is effective for emerging growth companies in annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018 and interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2019 and is to be adopted using either a full retrospective or modified retrospective transition method. The Company expects to adopt the guidance under the modified retrospective approach during the fourth quarter of the fiscal year ending October 31, 2020. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the pending adoption of the new standard on the consolidated financial statements. In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016 -02, Leases (“ASU 2016 -02” ), which is codified in ASC 842, Leases (“ASC 842” ) and supersedes current lease guidance in ASC 840, Leases . ASC 842 requires a lessee to recognize a right-of-use asset and a corresponding lease liability for substantially all leases. The lease liability will be equal to the present value of the remaining lease payments while the right-of-use asset will be similarly calculated and then adjusted for initial direct costs. In addition, ASC 842 expands the disclosure requirements to increase the transparency and comparability of the amount, timing and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leases. In July 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018 -11, Leases ASC
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42: Targeted Improvements , which allows entities to initially apply the new leases standard at the adoption date and recognize a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings in the period of adoption.The new standard is effective for emerging growth companies for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021. The Company plans to adopt the new standard effective for the year ending October 31, 2022. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the pending adoption of the new standard on the consolidated financial statements. In
June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016 -13, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic , This ASU, along with subsequently issued related ASUs, requires financial assets (or groups of financial assets) measured at amortized cost basis to be presented at the net amount expected to be collected, among other provisions. This ASU is effective for emerging growth companies with annual and interim periods beginning after 326 ) December 15, 2022, with early adoption permitted. The Company plans to adopt the new standard effective for the year ending October 31, 2023. The amendments of this ASU should be applied on a modified retrospective basis to all periods presented. The Company is currently evaluating the effects adoption of this guidance will have on the consolidated financial statements. |