Annual report pursuant to Section 13 and 15(d)

Note 16 - Earnings Per Share

v3.21.1
Note 16 - Earnings Per Share
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2020
Notes to Financial Statements  
Earnings Per Share [Text Block]

Note 16. Earnings Per Share

 

The Company calculates earnings per share in accordance with ASC 260, Earnings Per Share. For purposes of calculating earnings (loss) per share (“EPS”), a company that has participating security holders (for example, holders of unvested restricted stock that have non-forfeitable dividend rights and the Company’s Series A Preferred Stock) is required to utilize the two-class method for calculating EPS unless the treasury stock method results in lower EPS. The two-class method is an allocation of earnings/(loss) between the holders of common stock and a company’s participating security holders. Under the two-class method, earnings/(loss) for the reporting period is calculated by taking the net income (loss) for the period, less both the dividends declared in the period on participating securities (whether or not paid) and the dividends accumulated for the period on cumulative preferred stock (whether or not earned) for the period. Our common shares outstanding are comprised of shareholder owned common stock and shares of unvested restricted stock held by participating security holders. Basic EPS is calculated by dividing income or loss attributable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding, excluding participating shares. To calculate diluted EPS, basic EPS is further adjusted to include the effect of potentially dilutive stock options outstanding and Series A Preferred Stock outstanding as of the beginning of the period. 

                                    

Successor

 

At October 31, 2020 (Successor), the Company had outstanding (1) 13,017,777 million warrants to purchase shares of common stock at an exercise price of $11.50, (2) 5.6 million outstanding unvested restricted stock awards, (3) 1.2 million outstanding vested incentive stock options, (4) 0.6 million outstanding unvested non-qualified stock options, and (5) 2.5 million shares of Series A Preferred Stock, all of which could potentially be dilutive. For all periods presented, the weighted-average dilutive impact, if any, of these shares was excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings (loss) per common share because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive. As a result, dilutive earnings (loss) per share is equal to basic earnings (loss) per share. 

 

The table below shows our basic and diluted EPS calculations for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2020 and the Successor period from December 6, 2018 through October 31, 2019:

 

      (As Restated)  
   

Successor

 

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

  Year Ended October 31, 2020     December 6, 2018 through October 31, 2019  

 

               

Net loss attributable to Concrete Pumping Holdings, Inc.

  $ (61,251 )   $ (16,403 )

Less: Preferred stock - cumulative dividends

    (1,930 )     (1,623 )

Less: Undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities

    -       -  

Net loss attributable to common stockholders (numerator for basic earnings per share)

  $ (63,181 )   $ (18,026 )

Add back: Preferred stock - cumulative dividends

    -       -  

Add back: Undistributed earning allocated to participating securities

    -       -  

Less: Undistributed earnings reallocated to participating securities

    -       -  

Numerator for diluted loss per share

  $ (63,181 )   $ (18,026 )
                 

Weighted average shares (denominator):

               

Weighted average shares - basic

    52,752,884       41,445,508  

Weighted average shares - diluted

    52,752,884       41,445,508  
                 

Basic loss per share

  $ (1.20 )   $ (0.43 )

Diluted loss per share

  $ (1.20 )   $ (0.43 )

 

Predecessor

 

Under the terms and conditions of the Company’s Participating Preferred Stock Agreement, the holders of the preferred stock had the right to receive dividends or dividend equivalents should the Company declare dividends on its common stock on a one-for-one per-share basis. Under the two-class method, undistributed earnings were calculated by the earnings for the period less the cumulative preferred stock dividends earned for the period. The undistributed earnings were then allocated on a pro-rata basis to the common and preferred stockholders on a one-for-one per-share basis. The weighted-average number of common and preferred shares outstanding during the period was then used to calculate basic EPS for each class of shares. As a result, the undistributed earnings available to common shareholders was calculated by earnings (loss) for the period less the cumulative preferred stock dividends earned for the period less undistributed earnings allocated to the holders of the preferred stock.

 

In periods in which the Company had a net loss or undistributed net loss, basic loss per share was calculated by dividing the loss attributable to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. The two-class method was not used, because the holders of the preferred stock did not participate in losses.

 

The table below shows our basic and diluted EPS calculations for the Predecessor period from November 1, 2018 through December 5, 2018:

 

   

Predecessor

 

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

  November 1, 2018 through December 5, 2018  

Net loss (numerator):

       

Net loss income attributable to Concrete Pumping Holdings, Inc.

  $ (22,575 )

Less: Accretion of liquidation preference on preferred stock

    (126 )

Less: Undistributed earnings allocated to preferred shares

    -  

Net (loss) available to common shareholders

  $ (22,701 )
         

Weighted average shares (denominator):

       

Weighted average shares - basic

    7,576,289  

Weighted average shares - diluted

    7,576,289  
         

Antidilutive stock options

    932,746  
         

Basic loss per share

  $ (3.00 )

Diluted loss per share

  $ (3.00 )